注:中Chinese,日Japanese,好友people.
绵羊sheep,鹿deer,鱼fish (这些单词单复数一样)
child–children、mouse–mice
若要说明几点过几分,可把past和after来抓。
前分后时不能搞差,要说几点几分差, to前分后时来表达。
want,hope和wish,agree,decide,mean,manage,promise,expect,pretend,且说两位算在此,
五看see,look at,observe,watch,notice
动名语法其功能,名词特征有动形,主宾表定都可作,动名现分要认清,现分不作宾和主,
动名作状可不行二词皆可作定语,混为一谈不允许,主谓关系视分词,动名一词无此义
11-现在分词形式及在句子中的作用(包括过去分词的作用)
(注:定分:做定语的分词;定从:定语从句;现分:现在分词;过分:过去分词)
例:1/3 one third 、2/3 two thirds
oo加r读作[ɔː ],poor读[ pɔː(r) ]好可怜
注:好脚站木即:good,foot,stood,wood
第二句也可以是:dk之前oo短,footfood恰相反
1.长音:bloom,boot,cool,foot,moon,root,school,soon,too,troop,room,zoo
2.弱读短:classroom,schoolroom,workroom,bedroom,boyhood
3.k前短:book,brook,cook,look,shook,took
如:the Mountain of seven sighs.
如:in the 1950s,in his teens.
It sells at two dollars the pound.
It sells 16 dollars to the pound.
John is paid by the hour.
-have+the+抽象名词+to do sth = be so +adj+ as to do sth
如:He has the politeness/kindness to say hello to me.
=He is so polite/kind as to say hello to me.
①one—first,two—second,three—third。
②four—fourth,seven—seventh,hundred—hundredth。
③eight—eighth,nine—ninth。
④five—fifth,twelve—twelfth。
⑤twenty—twentieth,sixty——sixtieth。
①“一主”指在直接引语中的第一人称变为间接引语时,要和主句中的主语在人称上保持一致。
如:He sad,“I am forty,”→He said that he was forty.
②“二宾”指直接引语中的第二人称变为间接引语时,要和主句中的间接宾语保持人称一致。
如:He said,“Are you coming tomorrow?”→He asked me if I wascoming the next day.
③“三不变”指直接引语中的第三人称变为间接引语时,人称不变。
如:He said,“Is she an English teacher?”→He asked if she was an English teacher.
另外注意直接引语为复数,引述者主语为单数,间接引语主语相应变复数。
如:He said,“Are you interested in English?”→He asked me/us if Iwas/we were interested in English
have和has用had,do和does变did。
例:watch-watched,wash-washed,water-watered
What用途广,要问“什么”它当先。(What’s this?)
How开头来“问安”。(How are you?)
Who问“谁”。(Who’s that man?)
“谁的”Whose来承担。(Whose eraser is this?)
询问“某地”用Where。(Where is her cat?)
“哪一个”Which句首站。(Which one?)