全国奥鹏远程教育、网络教育大学英语b、计算机应用基础统考

2022年5月大学英语b统考题库网考最新题库试题，整套原题库，覆盖80%以上，精心整理归类，全中文翻译，零基础也能过。

一、交际英语

1.- You seem to be lost. Need help?

– _________

A.Yes, would you please help me with the bag?

B.Help me find my key, please.

C.Yes, with pleasure.

D.I’m looking for Zhongshan Road.

答案：D

2.- Let me introduce myself. I’m Steward．

– _________

A.What a pleasure.

B.Pleased to meet you.

C.I don’t know.

D.Thanks a lot.

答案：B

3.- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday?

– Really? _______

A.Who did that?

B.What’s wrong with him?

C.How did that happen?

D.Why was he so careless?

答案：C

4.- Hello, how are you?

– _________

A.Hello, how are you?

B.How do you do?

C.Fine, thank you.

D.That’s OK.

答案：C

5.- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?

– _______

A.I like it.

B.I’ll do that.

C.I’d love to.

D.I think so.

答案：D

二、阅读理解

Oil is so important that it is sometimes called “black gold”. Almost half of our energy comes from oil. We use it to run our cars and factories and to heat our homes, offices and schools. Many everyday things are made from oil. Your shirt may have oil in the material. The soap you wash your hands with might also be made from oil. Your favorite plastic toy is made from oil.

Oil is hard to find, because it is trapped deep under the earth. Once the only way people knew there was oil someplace if it leaked out of the ground. Today, however, we have many ways of finding oil. One tool measures the pull of gravity. Places where gravity is weaker are more likely to have oil. Another tool is sound waves. Sound waves travel through different kinds of rocks at different speeds. We can use them to find the rocks that have oil in them.

We need a lot of oil, and we are using up the oil wells we know about. Soon we must find new ways of looking for this “black gold”.

6.From this passage, we can know oil is a source of energy.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

7.According to the passage, we can tell that oil is found only under water.

A.T

B.F

答案：B

8.Sound waves travel through different kinds of rocks at different speeds.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

9.Many things are made from oil.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

10.The main idea of the whole story is that oil is important for us but hard to find.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.

Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.

The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.

Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.

11.Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.

A.if we cannot reach solid short-term goals

B.if we complete the short-term goals

C.if we have dreams of the future

D.if we put forward some plans

答案：B

12.New short-term goals are built upon______.

A.a daily basis

B.your achievement in a week

C.current activities

D.the goals that have been completed

答案：D

13.When we complete each step of our goals, ________.

A.we will win final success

B.we are overwhelmed

C.we will build up our confidence to achieve success

D.we should have strong desire for setting new goals

答案：C

14.What is the main idea of this passage? _______

A.Life is a dynamic thing.

B.We should set up long-term goals.

C.Different kinds of goals in life.

D.The limitation of long-term goals.

答案：C

15.Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _______

A.The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.

B.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.

C.Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.

D.We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.

答案：C

三、词汇与语法

16.He ________ me do the work.

A.gives

B.helps

C.minds

D.cares

答案：B

17.Young ________ he is, he knows how to get along with others.

A.like

B.as

C.although

D.however

答案：B

18.He _______ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.

A.insisted on

B.insisted at

C.insisted that

D.insisted in

答案：A

19.Sunday is the day ____people usually don’t go to work.

A.when

B.which

C.in which

D.that

答案：A

20.Tom ________ more than twenty pounds on the novel.

A.spent

B.paid

C.cost

D.took

答案：A

四、完型填空

We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They give us many things, such as wood, oxygen, rubber, medicines and many other things. They can __21__ tell us a lot about our climate. The following are the reasons. If you cut across a tree, you can see that it has many rings. Most trees grow one new ring __22__ year. Because of the reason, we know how old a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred __23__. When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually thin. When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the __24__ changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree, we can learn about the climate for a hundred years. We can see __25__ our climate is changing today.

21.

A.climate

B.rings

C.every

D.also

E.how

答案：D

22.

A.climate

B.rings

C.every

D.also

E.how

答案：C

23.

A.climate

B.rings

C.every

D.also

E.how

答案：B

24.

A.climate

B.rings

C.every

D.also

E.how

答案：A

25.

A.climate

B.rings

C.every

D.also

E.how

答案：E

五、英译汉

26.Would you mind waiting outside?

答案：请你在外面等，好吗？

27.I feel lonely without you.

答案：没有你我感到孤独。

28.Beijing Olympic Games can make Chinese people work harder.

答案：北京奥林匹克运动会使得中国人民更加努力工作。

29.Are you fond of music?

答案：你喜欢音乐吗？

30.I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening.

答案：每晚我怀着极大的兴趣读当地报纸。

31.Our textbooks are very different from theirs.

答案：我们的教材与他们的教材很不一样。

六、写作

1.你在英语学习中遇到什么困难；

2.你如何克服这些困难。

How to Overcome Difficulties in My English Studies

 

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